Cardiovascular Technologist and Technician
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DESCRIPTION

Conduct tests on pulmonary or cardiovascular systems of patients for diagnostic purposes. May conduct or assist in electrocardiograms, cardiac catheterizations, pulmonary functions, lung capacity, and similar tests. Includes vascular technologists. Flashlight on Microsoft Windows 11 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians identify cardiovascular and pulmonary health issues of patients by conducting relevant tests. In this role, they conduct a wide range of tests specifically focused at identifying health issues in the pulmonary or cardiovascular systems. The tests they may conduct include echocardiogram, lung capacity tests, cardiac catheterizations and electrocardiogram. A part of their job is to work closely with patients, explain testing procedures to patients and make them feel at ease before they conduct a test. They also take careful readings of the results of tests and record the data.

TASKS ranked from most to least important

Conduct electrocardiogram (EKG), phonocardiogram, echocardiogram, stress testing, or other cardiovascular tests to record patients' cardiac activity, using specialized electronic test equipment, recording devices, or laboratory instruments.

Explain testing procedures to patients to obtain cooperation and reduce anxiety.

Monitor patients' blood pressure and heart rate using electrocardiogram (EKG) equipment during diagnostic or therapeutic procedures to notify the physician if something appears wrong.

Obtain and record patient identification, medical history, or test results.

Monitor patients' comfort and safety during tests, alerting physicians to abnormalities or changes in patient responses.

Prepare and position patients for testing.

Attach electrodes to the patients' chests, arms, and legs, connect electrodes to leads from the electrocardiogram (EKG) machine, and operate the EKG machine to obtain a reading.

Adjust equipment and controls according to physicians' orders or established protocol.

Check, test, and maintain cardiology equipment, making minor repairs when necessary, to ensure proper operation.

Supervise or train other cardiology technologists or students.

Compare measurements of heart wall thickness and chamber sizes to standard norms to identify abnormalities.

Maintain a proper sterile field during surgical procedures.

Observe ultrasound display screen and listen to signals to record vascular information, such as blood pressure, limb volume changes, oxygen saturation, or cerebral circulation.

Assist surgeons with vascular procedures, such as preparing balloons and stents.

Assist physicians in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac or peripheral vascular treatments, such as implanting pacemakers or assisting with balloon angioplasties to treat blood vessel blockages.

Assess cardiac physiology and calculate valve areas from blood flow velocity measurements.

Operate diagnostic imaging equipment to produce contrast enhanced radiographs of heart and cardiovascular system.

Observe gauges, recorder, and video screens of data analysis system during imaging of cardiovascular system.

Inject contrast medium into patients' blood vessels.

Transcribe, type, and distribute reports of diagnostic procedures for interpretation by physician.

Enter factors, such as amount and quality of radiation beam, and filming sequence, into computer.

Conduct tests of pulmonary system, using spirometer or other respiratory testing equipment.

Activate fluoroscope and camera to produce images used to guide catheter through cardiovascular system.

Set up -hour Holter and event monitors, scan and interpret tapes, and report results to physicians.

Perform general administrative tasks, such as scheduling appointments or ordering supplies or equipment.

INDUSTRY

Health Care

SKILLS ranked from most to least important

Active Listening→ Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Critical Thinking→ Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Monitoring→ Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Operation Monitoring→ Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Speaking→ Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Reading Comprehension→ Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Social Perceptiveness→ Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Judgment and Decision Making→ Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Service Orientation→ Actively looking for ways to help people.

Active Learning→ Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Complex Problem Solving→ Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

Operation and Control→ Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Writing→ Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Coordination→ Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

Instructing→ Teaching others how to do something.

Science→ Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.

Time Management→ Managing one's own time and the time of others.

ACTIVITIES ranked from most to least important

Assisting and Caring for Others→ Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.

Documenting/Recording Information→ Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

Interacting With Computers→ Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

Getting Information→ Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events→ Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

Controlling Machines and Processes→ Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles.

Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates→ Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards→ Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge→ Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Handling and Moving Objects→ Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material→ Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships→ Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

Analyzing Data or Information→ Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.

Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings→ Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

Performing for or Working Directly with the Public→ Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.

Processing Information→ Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

Making Decisions and Solving Problems→ Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others→ Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.

Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work→ Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

Developing and Building Teams→ Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.

Performing General Physical Activities→ Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.

Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People→ Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.

RESPONSIBILITIES ranked from most to least important >

Operate diagnostic or therapeutic medical instruments or equipment.

Test patient heart or lung functioning.

Explain medical procedures or test results to patients or family members.

Analyze test data or images to inform diagnosis or treatment.

Maintain sterile operative fields.

Monitor patient conditions during treatments, procedures, or activities.

Assist healthcare practitioners during surgery.

Monitor video displays of medical equipment to ensure proper functioning.

Operate diagnostic imaging equipment.

Collect medical information from patients, family members, or other medical professionals.

Record patient medical histories.

Calculate numerical data for medical activities.

Inform medical professionals regarding patient conditions and care.

Position patients for treatment or examination.

Prepare patients physically for medical procedures.

Perform clerical work in medical settings.

Administer medical substances for imaging or other procedures.

Prepare reports summarizing patient diagnostic or care activities.

Adjust settings or positions of medical equipment.

Enter patient or treatment data into computers.

Prepare medical supplies or equipment for use.

Examine medical instruments or equipment to ensure proper operation.

Maintain medical equipment or instruments.

Repair medical facility equipment.

Supervise patient care personnel.

Train medical providers.

Order medical supplies or equipment.

Schedule patient procedures or appointments.

ABILITIES ranked from most to least used

Problem Sensitivity→ The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.

Near Vision→ The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

Oral Comprehension→ The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

Oral Expression→ The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

Deductive Reasoning→ The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Inductive Reasoning→ The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

Speech Clarity→ The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

Speech Recognition→ The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

Information Ordering→ The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g. , patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Written Comprehension→ The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

Written Expression→ The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

Perceptual Speed→ The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.

Arm-Hand Steadiness→ The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

Flexibility of Closure→ The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.

Control Precision→ The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

Finger Dexterity→ The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

Manual Dexterity→ The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

Selective Attention→ The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.

Category Flexibility→ The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.

Speed of Closure→ The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into meaningful patterns.

Time Sharing→ The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources).

KNOWLEDGE ranked from most to least required

Customer and Personal Service→ Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Language→ Knowledge of the structure and content of a language - English, French, Swahili et cetera - including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Medicine and Dentistry→ Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

Computers and Electronics→ Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Education and Training→ Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

COMPUTER PROGRAMS ranked alphabetically

Database user interface and query software -- Structured data entry software; Database software

Information retrieval or search software -- Information systems integration software

Internet browser software -- e.g., Apple Safari; Windows Explorer; Google Chrome; Mozilla Firefox

Inventory management software

Medical software -- Digital Imaging Communications in Medicine DICOM-compatible image acquisition and integration software products; Electronic medical record EMR software; Diagnostic image review software; Internet or intranet image distribution software; Practice management software PMS

Office suite software -- e.g., Corel WordPerfect Office; Microsoft Office; Google Workspace

Spreadsheet software -- e.g., Corel Quattro Pro; Microsoft Excel; Google Sheets

Web platform development software -- e.g., Dynamic hypertext markup language DHTML; Extensible HyperText Markup Language XHTML; Backbone.js; Hypertext markup language HTML; Google AngularJS; JavaScript; Microsoft ASP.NET; Hypertext preprocessor PHP; JavaScript

Word processing software -- e.g., Corel Wordperfect; Microsoft Word; Google Docs

TOOLS ranked alphabetically

Angiography contrast medium delivery set→ Contrast power injectors; Medrad injectors; Pressure injectors

Angioplasty balloon catheter→ Balloon catheters

Angioscopes or accessories→ Heart probes

Arterial line catheters→ Swan Ganz artery catheters

Arterial needles→ Brachial artery needles

Automated external defibrillators AED or hard paddles→ Automated external defibrillators AED; Defibrillators

Binocular light compound microscopes→ Laboratory microscopes

Blood collection syringes

Blood gas analyzers

Body plethysmographs→ Plethysmography machines

Cardiac output CO monitoring units or accessories→ Hemodynamic monitors; Physiological monitoring and analysis systems; Thermodilution cardiac output computers

Cardiac pacemaker generator or cardiac resynchronization therapy pacemaker CRT-P→ Automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator AICD implants; Dual chamber pacemakers; Pacemaker analyzers; Pacemakers; Silicone lead end caps; Ventricular demand pacemakers

Cardiovascular sheath kits→ Cardiovascular catheter sheaths

Central venous catheters

Chemical or gas sterilizers→ Chemical sterilizers

Coagulation analyzers→ Coagulation testing equipment

Coronary stent→ Coronary stents

Defense Digital Imaging Network DIN system equipment→ Defense digital imaging network-picture archiving and communications systems DIN-PACS

Desktop computers

Diagnostic or interventional vascular catheter introducers or sets→ Brockenbrough needles; Transseptal sheaths

Diagnostic or interventional vascular catheters or sets→ Heart catheters; Angiojets; Grollmann catheters; Mechanical thrombolytic devices; Miller catheters; NIH catheters; Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty PTCA equipment; Radiofrequency ablation catheters; Rheolytic thrombectomy systems; Rotoblators

Digital Imaging Communications in Medicine DICOM standard system equipment→ Digital Imaging Communications in Medicine DICOM system equipment

Electrocardiography EKG accessories→ Electrocardiography EKG tape reading scanners

Electrocardiography EKG electrode patch→ Electrocardiography EKG electrodes

Electrocardiography EKG unit analyzers→ Vector-cardiographs

Electrocardiography EKG units→ Cardio-page writers

Electromyography EMG units or accessories→ Light and sound machines

Electronic blood pressure units

Electronic stethoscopes or accessories→ Electronic stethoscopes

Glucose monitors or meters→ Glucometers

Hematology analyzers→ Activated clotting time ACT lab equipment

Hypodermic needle→ Venipuncture needles

Intraaortic balloon pump and accessories→ Indeflators; Intra-aortic balloon pumps IABP

Intravenous or arterial cannulas or accessories→ Arterial line stop-cocks; Pressure tubing

Intravenous or arterial extension tubing→ Intravenous IV tubing

Intravenous or arterial tubing adapters or connectors or locks or caps or protectors→ Intravenous IV locks

Introducer or guide pin or guidewire or glidewire for non endoscopic surgical or open heart procedures→ Guidewires

Lancets→ Sterile blood lancets

Laser printers→ Thermal printers

Lightmeters→ Light meters

Long term continuous electrocardiography EKG or holter monitoring systems→ Holter monitors; Portable electrocardiography EKG machines

Medical acoustic stethoscope or accessory→ Mechanical stethoscopes

Medical cine fluoroscopy equipment→ Fluoroscopes

Medical imaging wet darkroom or daylight processors→ Film processing equipment

Medical picture archiving computer systems PACS→ Image capturing and transmission systems; Image storage systems; Scan converters

Medical radiological shielding aprons or masks or drapes→ Lead aprons; Lead collars

Medical syringe without needle→ Intravenous IV syringes

Medical x ray units for general diagnostic use→ X ray machines

Mercury blood pressure units→ Mercury sphygmomanometers

Notebook computers

Oxygen therapy delivery system products accessories or its supplies→ Nitric oxide administration equipment; Oxygen therapy systems

Perfusion oxygenators or accessories→ 3, 4, and 5 stopcock manifolds

Peripheral intravenous catheters for general use→ Over-the-needle intravenous IV catheters

Personal computers

Pulmonary function calculators→ Computerized lung analyzers

Pulse oximeter units→ Oximeters

Removal devices of diagnostic or interventional vascular catheters or sets→ Transluminal extraction catheters

Spirometers or its accessories or its supplies→ Spirometers

Surgical clamps or clips or forceps or accessories→ C-clamps; Myocardial biopsy forceps

Surgical equipment stands or accessories→ Surgical trays/tables

Surgical lasers or accessories→ Lasers

Surgical microscopes or loops or magnifiers or accessories→ Microscopes

Surgical purstring devices→ Suture devices

Tablet computers

Tourniquets

Treadmill exercisers for rehabilitation or therapy→ Therapeutic treadmill exercisers

Ultracentrifuges

Vacuum blood collection tubes or containers→ Evacuated blood collection tubes

Vascular filter→ Bird's nest inferior vena caval filters; Caval filters; Distal embolic protection devices; Vena caval filters

Vascular imaging guidewire→ Radi pressure wires; Wave wires

INTERESTS ranked from most to least relevant

Realistic→ Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Investigative→ Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Social→ Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

WORK STYLE ranked from most to least relevant

Concern for Others→ Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Attention to Detail→ Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Cooperation→ Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Dependability→ Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Stress Tolerance→ Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

Integrity→ Job requires being honest and ethical.

Self Control→ Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Adaptability/Flexibility→ Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Initiative→ Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Independence→ Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Achievement/Effort→ Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Social Orientation→ Job requires preferring to work with others rather than alone, and being personally connected with others on the job.

Analytical Thinking→ Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Persistence→ Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Leadership→ Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.

Innovation→ Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.

VALUES ranked from most to least relevant

Relationships→ Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Support→ Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Independence→ Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.